I teach at two different schools right now, and have taught at two others in the past. At every school I have been assigned a textbook. Since I have so far been either a grad student or an adjunct, this doesn't bother me too much. I understand that a university, college, or communty college has a general idea of what should be happening in its composition classes, and I think the school has the right to assign a textbook that it believes satisfy that idea--to a certain extent. I think fulltime and tenure-track faculty, and even longterm adjuncts and advanced/experience grad students should be able to choose their own texts.
Today's Inside Higher Ed has an article about the trend toward standardization in colleges--not just in textbook choice, but in lesson plans. And faculty are starting to wonder how much of our autonomy is about to fly out the window...
I'm guessing, almost all of it.
At the four-year school for which I adjunct, Drive-Thru U, standardization is key. We not only have no choice of textbook (although the administration DID give us--adjuncts included--a chance to evaluate its top three choices), but we have no choice as to what gets taught, when, or how. We have a 1,000 point grading scale, and cannot choose how much or how little weight to give to any particular assignments. The university wants to be able to tell its freshman students that no matter which section of Comp 1 they sign up for, they will get as close as possible to the same experience they would have found in any other section. I have no earthly idea why anyone believes students care about this. I also have no idea why, if students DO care, a university should be catering to them. I can't see much value to this kind of standardization.
It's really strange teaching this class. We have a Blackboard shell, complete with a set of internet links, reading assignments, tutorials, and boilerplate writing assignments. Sure, I have the ability to modify the assignments a tiny bit, but I can't, say, decide not to give points for attendance. I feel like I'm being shoehorned into an uncomfortable box. It's a lot harder to teach when you aren't the author of the lesson plans. It's also unfair to the students, and here's why:
In my classes at other schools, I get to know the students. Every class is different, just as every student is different. Each class has its own personality. In some, all of the students will have a pretty high literacy rate and might be happy to contribute to class discussions. In others, they'd rather chew off their feet than say anything out loud. Some class cultures resist the idea that anyone really cares about plagiarism. Others become sure that the teacher can't tell if they've really done the reading assignments. My point is that, whatever the particular class culture, I change my teaching style and my assignments to adapt.
Here's an example: one of my classes at the community college was having a hard time understanding why professors and writers care about academic honesty--partly because they had never really been taught how to integrate their research into their writing. For this class, I threw out my usual lesson plan and instead I prepared a series of "student-written" paragraphs. Each paragraph attempted to integrate a statement from a book into the "student's" argument, and each did it incorrectly. I brought the books from home, so that the students could see the original text and also see how the "student" had tried to cite it. We worked through several of these until we could all see how to properly give credit, and also how to construct an argument by using other people's thoughts. They really seemed to "get" it. I could almost see the lightbulbs go on over their heads. After this exercise, they could not only understand how to use sources, how to paraphrase, how to quote, etc., they could also understand that teachers can usually tell when a student mixes his or her own words with those of a professional writer. I hope they could tell that writers feel some ownership over their work, and get angry when someone steals it.
At Drive-Thru U I could never do an assignment like this, no matter how much I thought my students could benefit, or how much I thought they needed it. There is no room for individual instructor modifications that respond to particular students or classes. And I wonder, why even have faculty with graduate degrees? Once a lesson plan has been designed and loaded into Blackboard, it doesn't take a genius to implement it. I can see a time when colleges don't require their faculty to have a graduate degree in the subject at hand, provided someone with "expert" status has designed the course. Right? You have experts design your content, and then get technicians to deliver it.
It's just like eBay. How cool.
Today's Inside Higher Ed has an article about the trend toward standardization in colleges--not just in textbook choice, but in lesson plans. And faculty are starting to wonder how much of our autonomy is about to fly out the window...
I'm guessing, almost all of it.
At the four-year school for which I adjunct, Drive-Thru U, standardization is key. We not only have no choice of textbook (although the administration DID give us--adjuncts included--a chance to evaluate its top three choices), but we have no choice as to what gets taught, when, or how. We have a 1,000 point grading scale, and cannot choose how much or how little weight to give to any particular assignments. The university wants to be able to tell its freshman students that no matter which section of Comp 1 they sign up for, they will get as close as possible to the same experience they would have found in any other section. I have no earthly idea why anyone believes students care about this. I also have no idea why, if students DO care, a university should be catering to them. I can't see much value to this kind of standardization.
It's really strange teaching this class. We have a Blackboard shell, complete with a set of internet links, reading assignments, tutorials, and boilerplate writing assignments. Sure, I have the ability to modify the assignments a tiny bit, but I can't, say, decide not to give points for attendance. I feel like I'm being shoehorned into an uncomfortable box. It's a lot harder to teach when you aren't the author of the lesson plans. It's also unfair to the students, and here's why:
In my classes at other schools, I get to know the students. Every class is different, just as every student is different. Each class has its own personality. In some, all of the students will have a pretty high literacy rate and might be happy to contribute to class discussions. In others, they'd rather chew off their feet than say anything out loud. Some class cultures resist the idea that anyone really cares about plagiarism. Others become sure that the teacher can't tell if they've really done the reading assignments. My point is that, whatever the particular class culture, I change my teaching style and my assignments to adapt.
Here's an example: one of my classes at the community college was having a hard time understanding why professors and writers care about academic honesty--partly because they had never really been taught how to integrate their research into their writing. For this class, I threw out my usual lesson plan and instead I prepared a series of "student-written" paragraphs. Each paragraph attempted to integrate a statement from a book into the "student's" argument, and each did it incorrectly. I brought the books from home, so that the students could see the original text and also see how the "student" had tried to cite it. We worked through several of these until we could all see how to properly give credit, and also how to construct an argument by using other people's thoughts. They really seemed to "get" it. I could almost see the lightbulbs go on over their heads. After this exercise, they could not only understand how to use sources, how to paraphrase, how to quote, etc., they could also understand that teachers can usually tell when a student mixes his or her own words with those of a professional writer. I hope they could tell that writers feel some ownership over their work, and get angry when someone steals it.
At Drive-Thru U I could never do an assignment like this, no matter how much I thought my students could benefit, or how much I thought they needed it. There is no room for individual instructor modifications that respond to particular students or classes. And I wonder, why even have faculty with graduate degrees? Once a lesson plan has been designed and loaded into Blackboard, it doesn't take a genius to implement it. I can see a time when colleges don't require their faculty to have a graduate degree in the subject at hand, provided someone with "expert" status has designed the course. Right? You have experts design your content, and then get technicians to deliver it.
It's just like eBay. How cool.
